What business insurance is required in Alabama?

Quick answer: Alabama requires workers' compensation once you regularly employ five or more people, and requires liability coverage on business-owned vehicles. General liability and a BOP are not state-mandated, though contracts, leases, and lenders often require them.

Alabama mandates only two coverages for a business by default; everything else is driven by contracts, lenders, or choice.

What insurance does Alabama actually require?

Alabama requires workers' compensation once you regularly employ five or more people, and requires liability coverage on business-owned vehicles.

What is not state-mandated, even though most businesses carry it?

General liability and a business owners policy are not state-mandated. Contracts, leases, and lenders often require them anyway, so a business can be legally compliant with state law and still be in breach of a lease or loan agreement without them.

Example

A Montgomery retail shop with four employees is not yet required to carry workers' compensation, but its commercial lease independently requires general liability coverage before the landlord will hand over keys. Both requirements exist, from two different sources.

What should a business owner check?

An advisor can sort out which coverages are legally required, contractually required, and simply smart for a specific business. See Alabama business owners policy for more.