GENERAL LIABILITY INSURANCE
General liability is the foundation of commercial insurance.
General liability pays when your business operations cause bodily injury or property damage to a third party. Most commercial leases require it. Most client contracts require it. It is usually the first commercial policy a business buys.

What it covers
What general liability covers.
What it covers
Bodily injury to third parties
Pays medical bills, lost wages, and damages if a customer, vendor, or visitor is injured because of your business operations or on your premises. Includes legal defense costs.
What it covers
Property damage to others
Pays if your business operations damage property that belongs to someone else. Common examples: a contractor damaging a client's home, a service provider damaging equipment at a customer site.
What it covers
Products and completed operations
Covers liability from products you have sold or work you have completed, after the customer has taken possession. Important for retailers, manufacturers, restaurants, and contractors.
What it covers
Personal and advertising injury
Covers libel, slander, copyright infringement in advertising, and similar non-bodily-injury claims that arise from how the business presents itself.
Where policies have edges
What general liability does not cover.
Not covered
Professional services
Errors and omissions in advice, design, consulting, or other professional services are excluded under general liability. Professional liability is a separate policy.
Not covered
Employee injuries
Injuries to your own employees are excluded under general liability. Workers compensation is the policy that handles employee injuries, and almost every state requires it for businesses with employees.
Not covered
Damage to your own work or property
Damage to property you own, rent, or are working on is generally excluded. Your own property is covered under commercial property; damage to work in progress may need a builders risk or installation floater.
Not covered
Auto liability
Liability arising from owned, hired, or non-owned vehicles is excluded under general liability. Commercial auto is a separate policy.
Who needs this
Who needs General Liability Insurance.
Every business with public-facing operations, a physical location, or client work. If you have a commercial lease or client contracts you almost certainly need general liability. Many landlords and clients require proof of coverage as a condition of doing business.
What it costs
What you can expect to pay.
Varies by industry class, revenue, location, and claims history. Most small businesses pay between $400 and $2,000 per year for typical $1M/$2M general liability limits.
If You Need to File a Claim
Claims tips
general liability claims most often involve a customer injury, property damage at a job site, or a client allegation of damage. What you do early matters.
- Document the scene immediately. Photos and video of the location, any visible injury, equipment involved, signs and warnings, and conditions at the time of the incident. Memory fades; photos do not.
- Get witness contact information. Names and phone numbers of anyone who saw what happened. Independent witnesses are extremely valuable in disputed claims.
- Notify your carrier promptly. Even for minor incidents that may not turn into claims. Most policies require prompt notice and late reporting can be grounds for denial.
- Do not admit fault or apologize. Express concern for injury and offer practical help. Do not speculate about cause or accept responsibility. Anything you say can be used to establish liability.
- Preserve any equipment, product, or evidence involved. Do not repair, alter, or dispose of anything connected to the incident. Tag it, photograph it, and store it until the carrier releases it.
- Refer all communication to your carrier. If the injured party or their attorney contacts you, take a name and number and refer them to your carrier. Do not negotiate, settle, or discuss the incident directly.
OUR CARRIER PANEL
Carriers We Work With
The carriers we compare are licensed and regulated in your state. We shop these markets and present the options that match your situation; a licensed advisor reviews the fit with you in a free coverage review.
Chubb Commercial Insurance
Mid-market and specialty commercial insurance for established businesses above $5M revenue.
Learn moreCNA Commercial Insurance
Mid-market commercial package, professional liability, and workers comp for businesses above $1M revenue.
Learn moreBerkley Aspire Insurance
Excess and surplus lines commercial insurance for hard-to-place Georgia business risks.
Learn moreForge Insurance
Tech-enabled small business coverage for digital businesses, online retailers, and consultants.
Learn moreHanover Commercial Insurance
Small and mid-market commercial insurance through independent agents.
Learn moreLiberty Mutual Commercial
Multi-line commercial insurance for small to mid-market businesses. business owners policy, workers comp, commercial auto, and cyber from a
Learn moreNationwide Commercial Insurance
Nationwide Commercial brings Fortune 100 financial strength to small businesses and farm operations. An honest review of their commercial ca
Learn moreNext Insurance
Tech-driven small business commercial insurance for tradespeople, independent contractors, and service businesses with fast online underwrit
Learn morePhiladelphia Insurance Companies
Specialty commercial insurance for nonprofits, religious institutions, habitational, and specialty commercial property.
Learn moreThe Hartford Commercial Insurance
The Hartford's Spectrum business owners policy is one of the broadest small business policies available. An honest review of their commercia
Learn moreTravelers Commercial Insurance
Travelers is one of commercial carriers reviewed by Olive Cover. business owners policy, general liability, workers comp, c
Learn moreGEORGIA · STATE NOTES
Georgia general liability: prior-approval rates, Atlanta-area verdicts average $500K+
Georgia general liability follows standard commercial liability forms with prior-approval rate regulation. For most small-to-mid businesses, general liability is bundled into a business owners policy; standalone general liability is common for contractors, habitational, and businesses with specific liability-heavy exposure.
Atlanta-area commercial liability verdicts have regularly exceeded $500,000 to $1M for slip-and-fall, customer injury, and completed operations claims. $1M/$2M per-occurrence/aggregate general liability limits are typically adequate for small business, but growing and high-traffic businesses should consider commercial umbrella above.
For Georgia high-hazard general liability (roofing, demolition, pest control, hospitality with significant liquor exposure), admitted markets often decline and surplus-lines placement through Berkley Aspire or wholesale brokers becomes necessary. Georgia surplus lines tax of 4 percent applies.
- Georgia General Liability: admitted, prior-approval state
If you have a claim in Georgia
Your insurer must acknowledge a claim within 15 days and decide it within 30 days.
Your rights as a Georgia policyholder during a claimGeorgia is governed by the Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act (O.C.G.A. Section 33-6-30 to 37) and rules issued under Ga. Comp. R. and Regs. 120-2-52. These give you specific timelines and rights when you file a property and casualty claim.Acknowledgment. Your insurer must acknowledge receipt of your claim within 15 calendar days. They must also provide proof of loss forms within 15 days of your notification.Decision. For first-party property damage claims, the insurer must affirm or deny coverage within 15 days of receiving a completed proof of loss, or within 30 days of the claim being reported if proof of loss is not required. If they need more time, they must tell you within 5 business days and give a reason.Written denial. A denial must be in writing and must explain the specific policy provisions the carrier is relying on.Bad faith remedy. Under O.C.G.A. Section 33-4-6, if the carrier refuses to pay a covered claim, you may make a written demand for payment. If they fail to pay within 60 days and a court later finds the refusal was in bad faith, the carrier owes a penalty of up to 50 percent of the claim plus reasonable attorney’s fees.How to escalate. If you cannot resolve a dispute with your insurer, file a complaint with the Georgia Office of the Commissioner of Insurance and Safety Fire. Filing is free. They investigate and can require corrective action against the carrier. A complaint is regulatory and does not directly compensate you, but it creates a record and applies pressure.What an independent agent adds. Olive Cover reads your policy with you, helps you document the loss, follows up on stalled timelines, and pushes back when the carrier’s position does not match the policy. We are not your lawyer or the public adjuster, and we will tell you when one of those is the right next step.
Georgia Department of Insurance: (800) 656-2298 · File a complaint
Common General Liability Insurance Questions
Most small businesses should carry general liability limits of at least $1 million per occurrence and $2 million aggregate. That combination, often written as 1/2 million, is the…
Full answerYes, if your policy includes products-completed operations coverage, which most standard general liability insurance policies do. This part of the policy protects you when your finished work causes…
Full answerOften, no. This is one of the biggest gaps in a typical general liability insurance policy. Damage to a client’s property that is in your care, custody, or…
Full answerMost Georgia small businesses carry a general liability policy with a $1 million per-occurrence limit and a $2 million aggregate limit. This is so common that it is…
Full answerA Georgia general liability policy is broad, but it is not all-encompassing. The most important exclusions are gaps that surprise business owners who assume “general” means “everything.” Knowing…
Full answer
Common Questions
General Liability Insurance: frequently asked questions
What limits should I carry on general liability?
Most small businesses carry $1M per occurrence and $2M aggregate.
Does general liability cover damage to a client’s property I’m working on?
Usually no. The standard general liability policy excludes damage to property in your care, custody, or control while you are working on it.
What general liability limits should a Georgia small business carry?
General liability limits that match your highest contract requirement. For most Georgia small businesses this means $1M per occurrence and $2M aggregate.
How much general liability insurance does my Georgia business need?
Most Georgia commercial contracts, venue agreements, and certificate requests require $1M per occurrence, $2M aggregate general liability.
Does general liability cover my work after I finish a project?
Standard general liability includes products and completed operations coverage, which responds to claims that arise after you finish the work.
