Do I need flood insurance in Alabama?

Flood insurance is always separate from homeowners insurance — no homeowners policy covers flood. It’s mandatory if a home has a federally backed mortgage and sits in a FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Area, and worth considering even outside one: in the City of Mobile, a home carries roughly a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage, more than six times the likelihood of a fire over the same period.